Texas Sage

Texas Sage (Leucophyllum frutescens)

Common Names: Texas Sage, Texas Ranger, Barometer Bush, Cenizo, Purple Sage.

Best Growing Environment: Texas Sage is native to the Chihuahuan Desert, the largest desert in North America, which spans parts of Mexico and the southwestern United States. It thrives in arid, well-draining soils and is often seen flourishing in rocky terrains. This plant is highly drought-tolerant, making it perfect for xeriscape gardens or low-maintenance landscapes.

Average Height: Texas Sage typically ranges between 5 to 8 feet in height, but depending on the variety and growing conditions, some might reach up to 10 feet.

Growth Rate: With a moderate growth rate, this plant is popular among gardeners who desire an attractive, yet low-maintenance, addition to their landscapes.

Sun Requirements: Preferring full sun, Texas Sage thrives when it gets at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. The intense sunlight promotes dense growth and triggers its signature blooms.

Cold Hardiness: Texas Sage is cold hardy down to USDA zone 8.

Water Requirements: Once established, Texas Sage is exceptionally drought-tolerant. While young plants benefit from regular watering to establish their root system, mature plants require infrequent watering. Overwatering or planting in poorly-draining soils can lead to root rot.

Fertilizing Guide: Generally, Texas Sage doesn't require regular fertilizing. If the soil is particularly poor, an application of a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in the spring can help boost growth. Always ensure to follow the manufacturer's recommendations.

Planting Guide: For optimal growth, plant Texas Sage in a location with well-draining soil and full sun exposure. Dig a hole twice the width of the root ball, but no deeper. Remove the plant from its container, place it in the hole ensuring that the top of the root ball is level with the ground. Fill in the hole, tamping down the soil to eliminate air pockets, then water the plant deeply to settle it.

USDA Zone: Texas Sage is best suited for USDA zones 8-11.

Characterized by its silver-gray leaves and vibrant purple blooms that seem to appear overnight (often after rain, hence the name "Barometer Bush"), Texas Sage is a favorite in many desert and southwestern landscapes. It's not only beautiful but also hardy, requiring minimal care once established.